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E Rock C. Parikh S. Xiao G. Tonge P. Biochemistry 39 J Rubin J. Holland D. Zhang E. Snow M. Rock C. Roujeinikova A. Stewart M. J Kisker C J. Russell A. Mdluli K Sherman D. R Hickey M. J Kreiswirth B. N Morris S Stover C. K Barry C. Putman M Van Ween H. W Konings W. N Microbiol. Zgurskaya H. L Nikaido H Mol. Stover C. Poole K. Westbrock-Wadman S et al.
Koehler T Michea-Hamzehpour M. Henze U. Gotoh N. Curty L. Pechere J. Ziha-Zafiri I Llanes C. Koehler T. Plesiat P. Pumbwe L Piddock L. Whiteley M Lee K. M Greenberg E. USA 96 Commercial, institutional and industrial premises and equipment uses include conveyor belts, fire hoses, dye bath vats and ice making equipment.
As a material preservative, triclosan is used in many products including adhesives, fabrics, vinyl, plastics toys, toothbrushes for example , polyethylene, polyurethane, polypropylene, floor wax emulsions, textiles footwear, clothing , caulking compounds, sealants, rubber, and latex paints.
Residential and public access uses include direct application to HVAC coils limited to commercial applicators , and use as a materials preservative in toys, paints, mattresses, clothing, brooms, mulch, floors, shower curtains, awnings, tents, toilet bowls, urinals, garbage cans, refuse container liners, insulations, concrete mixtures, grouts, and upholstery fabrics.
When used in such products as soap, deodorant, toothpaste, laundry detergent, fabric softeners, facial tissues, antiseptics for wound care, and medical devices, and acne medication, triclosan comes under the jurisdiction of the FDA. Triclosan is subject to the RED. In general, it concluded that all EPA-registered uses of triclosan are eligible for reregistration, with the exception of the use in paints registrants have requested voluntary cancellation of this use , provided that the risk mitigation and data requirements outlined in the RED are fully implemented.
It reports that people are most likely exposed to triclosan by absorption through the skin or through the lining of the mouth mucosa. Few adverse effects are seen in animal studies. More research is needed to determine whether exposure to this chemical, especially at levels found in the U.
CDC scientists tested the urine of 2, people ages six years and older who took part in a nationwide National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey during Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Syndicate.
Triclosan Factsheet. Minus Related Pages. How People Are Exposed to Triclosan People may be exposed to triclosan when they use consumer products containing triclosan. Levels of Triclosan in the U. Links with this icon indicate that you are leaving the CDC website. As a result, companies will not be able to use triclosan or 23 other active ingredients in these products without premarket review due to insufficient data regarding their safety and effectiveness.
The FDA recently issued a final rule on OTC hand sanitizers and will continue to review the three active ingredients commonly used in hand sanitizers. Antibacterial soaps and body washes, and fluoride toothpastes are considered OTC drugs. If an OTC drug contains triclosan, it should be listed as an ingredient on the label, in the Drug Facts box. If a cosmetic contains triclosan, it should be included in the ingredient list on the product label.
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